Yrða

áfr

nafnorð, karlkyn

Merkingar

(perh. better afr), m. [the r belongs to the root, cp. áir, f. pl.]

  1. 1.

    a beverage, Eg. 204, translated by Magnaeus by sorbitio avenacea, a sort of common ale brewed of oats; this explanation is confirmed by the Harbarðsljóð, verse 2, where Thor says, át ek í hvíld áðr ek heiman for sildr ok afra (acc. pl.), saðr em ek enn þess; the single vellum MS. (Cod. Reg.) here reads hafra. In the Eg. 1. c., the Cod. Wolf, reads afra, the Cod. A. M. 132 afr, acc. sing.: cp. the passage Ls. 3, where jöll seems to be the Scot. yill (v. Burns’ Country Lassie), and úfo in Cod. Reg. a false spelling for áfr,—jöll ok áfr færi ek ása sonum, ok blend ek þeini svá meini mjöð: áfir, pronounced áir, now means buttermilk (used in Icel. instead of common beer): cp. also ábrystur, f. pl. curds of cow’s milk in the first week after the cow has calved; the milk is cooked and eaten warm and deemed a great dainty; opt eru heitar úbrcstur, Snot 299 (Ed. 1865).

Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir

Skammstafanir

perh.
perhaps.
m.
karlkyn (e. masculine)
cp.
compare.
f.
kvenkyn (e. feminine)
pl.
fleirtala (e. plural)
acc.
þolfall (e. accusative)
MS.
manuscript, manuscripts.
Cod.
Codex.
sing.
eintala (e. singular)
Scot.
Scottish.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Ed.
edition, editions, edited.

Tilvitnuð rit

Eg.
Egils saga. (D. II.)
A. M.
Arna-Magnaeanus.
Ls.
Loka-senna. (A. I.)