gipta
nafnorð, kvenkyn
Merkingar
- 1.
u, f. [A. S. gifeðe = fatum, Beowulf], good luck, Ld. 104, Nj. 17, Fms. vi. 299, Fs. 27, 97, Stj. 198, passim; cp. auðna, hamingja.
- II.
marriage (rare); giptu-mál, n. a marriage, Landn. 110 (v. l. in the MS. Melabók).
- 2.
t, to give a woman in marriage; fyrr skulu grónir grautardílarnir á hálsi þér, en ek muna gipta þér systur mína, Eb. 210; gipti Höskuldr Gró systur sina, Ld. 24, Nj. 17, Eg. 5, Rm. 20, 37, passim.
- 2.
- II.
reflex, to marry, of both man and wife; in old writers the man ‘kvángask,’ i. e. takes a wife, the woman is ‘gipt,’ i. e. given away, Fms. ix. 269, Ld. 128 passim; in the course of time the primitive sense of the word was lost, and it came to mean to marry: the saying, það grær áðr en þú giptist, i. e. never mind, it will be healed before thou marriest, addressed to a boy or girl about to cry for a slight hurt.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
Skammstafanir
- f.
- kvenkyn (e. feminine)
- A. S.
- Anglo-Saxon.
- cp.
- compare.
- COMPDS
- samsett orð (e. compounds)
- n.
- hvorugkyn (e. neuter)
- v. l.
- varia lectio.
- MS.
- manuscript, manuscripts.
- i. e.
- id est.
Tilvitnuð rit
- Ld.
- Laxdæla saga. (D. II.)
- Nj.
- Njála. (D. II.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
- Fs.
- Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
- Stj.
- Stjórn. (F. I.)
- Landn.
- Landnáma. (D. I.)
- Eb.
- Eyrbyggja saga. (D. II.)
- Eg.
- Egils saga. (D. II.)
- Rm.
- Rígsmál. (A. II.)