hata
sagnorð
Merkingar
að, [Ulf. hatan = μισειν; A. S. hatjan; Engl. hate; O. H. G. hazen; Germ. hassen; Dan. hade; Swed. hata]:—to hate, with acc., Stj. 168, Post. 656 C. 27, Hom. 159, Fms. vi. 5, passim.
- 2.
reflex., hatask við e-n, or móti e-m, to breathe hatred against one, Fb. ii. 339, Fms. i. 37, vi. 9, 186, viii. 238, xi. 259, Fs. 31, Eg. 139: recipr. to hate one another:—part. hatendr, pl. haters.
- II.
the poets use hata with dat. in the sense to shun; eldr ok vatn hatar hvárt öðru, fire and water shun one another, Edda 126 (Ht. 17); hata gulli, to spend gold, Fas. i. 258; hata baugi, id., Fas. i. 259 (in a verse); sá er brott verðr hataðr, forsaken or driven away, Anecd. 26; this is prob. the original sense of the word, vide hati below. ☞ But hatta (double t, qs. hvata) seems a better reading; at least, Sturl. in a verse of A. D. 1207 makes trautt and hattar rhyme.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
Skammstafanir
- Ulf.
- Ulfilas.
- A. S.
- Anglo-Saxon.
- Engl.
- English.
- O. H. G.
- Old High German.
- Germ.
- German.
- Dan.
- Danish.
- Swed.
- Swedish.
- acc.
- þolfall (e. accusative)
- reflex.
- reflexive.
- recipr.
- reciprocally.
- part.
- lýsingarháttur (e. participle)
- pl.
- fleirtala (e. plural)
- dat.
- þágufall (e. dative)
- prob.
- probably.
- qs.
- quasi.
- A. D.
- Anno Domini.
Tilvitnuð rit
- Stj.
- Stjórn. (F. I.)
- Post.
- Postula sögur. (F. III.)
- Hom.
- Hómilíu-bók. (F. II.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
- Fb.
- Flateyjar-bók. (E. I.)
- Fs.
- Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
- Eg.
- Egils saga. (D. II.)
- Edda
- Edda. (C. I.)
- Ht.
- Hátta-tal. (C. I.)
- Fas.
- Fornaldar sögur. (C. II.)
- Anecd.
- Anecdoton. (H. II.)
- Sturl.
- Sturlunga saga. (D. I.)