björg
nafnorð, kvenkyn
Merkingar
f., gen. bjargar [v. bjarga], help, deliverance, out of need or danger, e. g. feeding the hungry, saving one’s life; unlawful ‘björg’ is that of giving help to an outlaw, who is ‘úráðandi öllum bjargráðum,’ one on whom no help must be bestowed, neither food, shelter, nor ferry; Grág. in several passages, and there commonly used in plur. (bjargir) when in this particular sense; it was liable to a heavy punishment, and the case was to be summoned before the Fifth Court, Grág. Þ. Þ. ch. 25, Ld. 42.
- β.
lögmæt björg, a lawful point of defence in pleading in the Court (v. bjarga sök), Grág. i. 73.
- 2.
means of subsistence, stores, provisions, food; fjögurra (átta) missera b., Grág. i. 197, 286.
- 3.
a freq. pr. name of a woman, Ingibjörg, Þorbjörg, Guðbjörg, etc.; in Swed.-Dan. ‘-borg,’ as in Ingeborg, etc.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
Skammstafanir
- f.
- kvenkyn (e. feminine)
- gen.
- eignarfall (e. genitive)
- e. g.
- exempli gratia.
- plur.
- fleirtala (e. plural)
- ch.
- chapter.
- freq.
- frequent, frequently.
- pr.
- proper, properly.
- etc.
- et cetera.
- COMPDS
- samsett orð (e. compounds)
Tilvitnuð rit
- Grág.
- Grágás. (B. I.)
- Ld.
- Laxdæla saga. (D. II.)