Yrða

hóg-

forskeyti

Merkingar

[akin to hagr and hœgr, easy; from a lost strong verb, haga, hóg], only found in COMPDS, denoting easy, gentle, soft: hóg-bærr, adj. easy to bear, Bs. i. 94. hóg-drægr, adj. easy to carry, Stor. 1. hóg-dýr, n. gentle deer, poët. name of a ship, Lex. Poët. hóg-látr, adj. of easy temper, Sks. 355. hóg-leiki, m. meekness, Stj. 71. hóg-liga, adv. calmly, meekly, gently; taka h. á, to touch gently, Fb. i. 467, Hkr. ii. 63, Fms. vii. 158, Nj. 219; hóg-ligar, more fitly, Fms. vii. 258; ríða h., to ride gently, Korm. 60; fara h. með, Fms. vi. 353. hóg-ligr, adj. easy, Gísl. 143: gentle, Fs. 32, Fms. vi. 274: meet, hóglig bið, 623. 60. hóg-lífl, n. an easy, quiet life, Ó. H. 214, Fb. i. 37. hóg-lyndi, n., fem. in Mar. 351, 914; an easy temper, gentleness, Mar. hóg-lyndr, adj. easy-tempered, peaceable, Eb. 258, 656 B. 6, Fms. iv. 214. hóg-læti, n. gentleness, Hkr. iii. 169. hóg-reið, f. the easy wain, the wain of Thor, Haustl. hóg-samliga, adv. calmly, 656 A. ii. 11. hóg-samr, adj. gentle, Fms. x. 415. hóg-seta, u, f. = hóglífi, Fs. 183. hóg-settr, adj. modest, Lex. Poët. hóg-stýrt, part. easily steered, Eg. 762. hóg-sætr, adj. living at ease, Greg. 49.

  1. B.

    In a few words hóg- is no doubt of a different origin, from hog- = hogr or hugr, mind: these words are, hóg-væra, ð, to ease the mind, Sks. 40, 591, Mag. 7. hóg-værð and hóg-væri, f. calmness of mind, equanimity, Bs. i. 45, Fms. x. 408, Hom. 43, Mar. passim, Pass. 6. 5, 34. 4. hógvær-leikr, m. modesty, Stj. hóg-værliga, adv. meekly. hóg-værligr, adj. meek, gentle, Mar. passim. hóg-værr, adj. gentle, pious, meek of mind, Nj. 2, Eg. 702, Sturl. i. 139, Anecd. 11, Ó. H. 92, Hom. 8, 129, Fms. x. 419, Pass. 13. 2, passim: of beasts, gentle, 673. 56, Stj. 83, Karl. 277. In all these words the notion of ‘quietness’ is contained in the latter part of the compd.

Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir

Skammstafanir

COMPDS
samsett orð (e. compounds)
adj.
lýsingarorð (e. adjective)
n.
hvorugkyn (e. neuter)
poët.
poetically.
m.
karlkyn (e. masculine)
adv.
atviksorð (e. adverb)
fem.
kvenkyn (e. feminine)
f.
kvenkyn (e. feminine)
part.
lýsingarháttur (e. participle)
compd.
samsett orð (e. compound)

Tilvitnuð rit

Bs.
Biskupa sögur. (D. III.)
Stor.
Sona-torrek. (A. III.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Sks.
Konungs skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Fb.
Flateyjar-bók. (E. I.)
Hkr.
Heimskringla. (E. I.)
Fms.
Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Korm.
Kormáks saga. (D. II.)
Gísl.
Gísla saga. (D. II.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Ó. H.
Ólafs saga Helga. (E. I.)
Mar.
Maríu saga. (F. III.)
Eb.
Eyrbyggja saga. (D. II.)
Haustl.
Haustlöng. (A. I.)
Eg.
Egils saga. (D. II.)
Greg.
Gregory. (F. II.)
Mag.
Mágus saga. (G. II.)
Hom.
Hómilíu-bók. (F. II.)
Pass.
Passíu-sálmar.
Sturl.
Sturlunga saga. (D. I.)
Anecd.
Anecdoton. (H. II.)
Karl.
Karla-magnús saga. (G. I.)